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AFLoRA: Adaptive Freezing of Low Rank Adaptation in Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Models

Zeyu Liu, Souvik Kundu, Anni Li, Junrui Wan, Lianghao Jiang, Peter Anthony Beerel

ACL 2024, March 2024

AFLoRA

Overview

AFLoRA introduces an adaptive freezing mechanism to LoRA, achieving state-of-the-art performance in parameter-efficient fine-tuning while significantly reducing computational requirements.

Highlights

  • Developed novel adaptive freezing strategy for LoRA paths
  • Achieved 0.85% improvement on GLUE benchmark
  • Reduced trainable parameters by 9.5×
  • Improved runtime efficiency by 1.86×

Architecture

  • Parallel LoRA Paths: Down-projection and up-projection matrices
  • Feature Transformation: Vectors following projection matrices
  • Freezing Score: Novel metric for determining parameter importance
  • Adaptive Mechanism: Progressive freezing during fine-tuning